Nitric
oxide (NO) has been implicated in a wide range of biological functions
in cluding vasodilation, airway relaxation, long-term potentiation,
immunity, programmed cell death, and erectile function. Its biochemical
mechanism of action, however, is poorly understood. The research
effort in this laboratory is focused on elucidating NO-responsive
signalling pathways in mammalian systems subject to redox control.
Particular attention is given to the function-regulating interactions
of NO with sulfhydryl centers in aminoacids, peptides and proteins.
These (S-nitrosylation) reactions have provided insight into the
mode of transport and targeting of NO in biological systems, the
means by which its toxicity is mitigated, and its mechanism of regulation
of diverse cellular functions. Ongoing efforts include studies on
the cellular biology and biochemistry of NO in the cardiovascular
system, lung, immune system, brain and skeletal muscle.